At 90, Shirley MacLaine FINALLY Confesses He Was The Love Of Her Life

The curtains have finally parted to reveal  Hollywood's most enduring secret! At 90   years young, the incomparable Shirley MacLaine has  shared the captivating tale of her greatest love,   a passion that has fueled her creative spirit  and inspired a lifetime of artistic expression.   With a storied career spanning over seven  decades, Shirley MacLaine has achieved   an unparalleled level of success in the  entertainment industry. However, it's her   long hidden love story that truly mesmerizes, a  captivating and timeless tale of devotion that   transcends the ages, leaving an indelible  mark on her remarkable life and legacy. So,   who is this unnamed man? What was her love  life and personal relationships like? Join   us as At 90, Shirley MacLaine FINALLY  Confesses He Was The Love Of Her Life. The Shirley From Virginia Before we reveal Shirley Temple's secret  lover, let's discuss her life. To truly   understand her multifaceted personality and  accomplishments, it's essential to take a   step back and explore her early life, her  journey to stardom, and the experiences that   shaped her into the iconic figure we know and  admire today. By tracing the path of her life,   we can gain a deeper appreciation for  her transformation from a young girl   with big dreams to a beloved actress, author, and  spiritual leader. Let us embark on this journey,   delving into the key moments and influences that  have made Shirley MacLaine a household name. Named after child actress Shirley Temple,  who was six years old at the time, Shirley   MacLean Beaty was born on April 24, 1934, in  Richmond, Virginia. Her father, Ira Owens Beaty,   was a professor of psychology, public school  administrator, and a real estate agent. Her Canadian mother, Kathlyn Corinne,  was a drama teacher from Wolfville,   Nova Scotia. Shirley MacLaine's younger brother  is the actor, writer, and director Warren Beatty,   who changed the spelling of his  surname for his career. Both were   raised by their parents as Baptists. Her  mother's brother in law was A A MacLeod,   a Communist member of the Ontario provincial  legislature in the nineteen forties. While Shirley was still a child, Ira Beaty  moved the family from Richmond to Norfolk,   and then to Arlington, then to Waverly, and  then back to Arlington, where he worked at   Thomas Jefferson Junior High School in Arlington,  in 1945. Shirley played baseball on a boys team,   holding the record for most home runs, which  earned her the nickname "Powerhouse". During   the nineteen fifties, the family resided  in the Dominion Hills section of Arlington. As a toddler, she had weak ankles and fell over  with the slightest misstep, so her mother decided   to enroll her in ballet class at the Washington  School of Ballet at the age of three. This was the   beginning of her interest in performing. Strongly  motivated by ballet, she never missed a class. In   classical romantic pieces such as “Romeo and  Juliet” and “The Sleeping Beauty”, she always   played the boys' roles due to being the tallest in  the group and the absence of males in the class.   She eventually received a substantial female role  as the fairy godmother in “Cinderella”; while   warming up backstage, she broke her ankle, but  then tightened the ribbons on her toe shoes and   proceeded to dance the role all the way through  before calling for an ambulance. Ultimately she   decided against making a career of professional  ballet because she had grown too tall and was   unable to perfect her technique. She explained  that she didn't have the ideal body type, lacking   the requisite "beautifully constructed feet" of  high arches, high insteps and a flexible ankle.   She moved on to other forms of dancing  as well as acting and musical theater. Shirley MacLaine attended Washington-Lee  High School in Arlington, Virginia,   where she was on the cheerleading  squad and acted in school theatrical   productions. But would she go on to  have career success like her namesake? Broadway On Broad Daylight The summer before her senior year of  high school in Arlington, Virginia,   MacLaine went to New York City to try acting and  had minor success in the chorus of a production of   Oklahoma! that toured the subway circuit. After  graduation, she returned and made her Broadway   debut dancing in the ensemble of the Broadway  production of “Me and Juliet” between 1953   to 1954. Afterwards she became an understudy  to actress Carol Haney in “The Pajama Game”;   in May 1954 Haney injured her ankle during a  Wednesday matinee, and MacLaine performed in her   place. A few months later, with Haney  still injured, Jerry Lewis saw a matinee   and urged film producer Hal B Wallis to  attend the evening performance with him,   hoping to cast her in Artists and Models. Wallis  signed her to work for Paramount Pictures. Shirley MacLaine made her movie debut in Alfred  Hitchcock’s “The Trouble with Harry” in 1955.   Her unique sexy tomboyish looks and her ability  to combine worldly experience with an offbeat   innocence caused her to be frequently cast as  a good hearted hooker or waif, for example,   in such films as Vincente Minnelli’s “Some  Came Running” in 1958, an adaptation of   a James Jones novel, and Billy Wilder’s “The  Apartment” in 1960 and “Irma la Douce” in 1963,   romantic comedies that also starred Jack  Lemmon. Her performances in those films   earned Shirley Academy Award nominations.  In 1969 she starred in Bob Fosse’s “Sweet   Charity”, portraying a taxi dancer who remains  optimistic despite a series of disappointments. As Shirley aged, her characters grew more  cantankerous, and she often played a spirited,   sharp tongued, frustrated, slightly over  the top woman. Rather than reduce these   characters to a cliché, however, she managed  to humanize them and make them believable. She was cast as a former ballerina questioning  her decision to give up her career for her family   in “The Turning Point” in 1977, for which she  received her fourth Oscar nomination for best   actress, and she finally won the award for  her portrayal of a strong willed compulsive   mother in “Terms of Endearment” in 1983.  She later played grumpy Ouiser Boudreaux in   “Steel Magnolias” in 1989, a feisty former  first lady in “Guarding Tess” in 1994,   and in 1996 she played a wealthy woman surprised  by her daughter-in-law’s mistaken identity   in “Mrs. Winterbourne”. In 2000 MacLaine  directed her only feature film, “Bruno”,   also released as “The Dress Code”, about  a young boy struggling to express himself. Shirley MacLaine continued to be a sought after  actress into the early 21st century. In 2005 she   appeared in “Her Shoes”, portraying a grandmother  who helps her granddaughters patch up their   differences, and “Rumor Has It”, a comedy about  the family that was the inspiration for Charles   Webb’s novel “The Graduate” that was released  in 1963. She later starred in “Bernie” in 2011,   a dark comedy based on the true story of a popular  funeral director who killed a wealthy widow,   and “The Secret Life of Walter Mitty” in 2013.  In “Wild Oats” in 2016, MacLaine was cast as a   widow who, after mistakenly receiving a life  insurance check for 5 million dollars, goes   to the Canary Islands with her best friend  played by Jessica Lange. The film underwent   numerous production delays because of financial  difficulties, and Shirley chronicled the troubled   shoot in the book “Above the Line: My Wild  Oats Adventure” in 2016. Her subsequent   movies included “The Little Mermaid” in 2018,  based on the Hans Christian Andersen story. Rarely able to exercise her considerable dancing  talent on film, she often appeared on television   variety specials, winning several Emmy Awards,  and in 1976 and 1984 she returned to Broadway in,   respectively, “A Gypsy in My Soul” and  “Shirley MacLaine on Broadway”. Her   other notable TV credits included the  British drama series “Downton Abbey”. Shirley MacLaine was the recipient of numerous  honours. She received the Cecil B DeMille Award,   a Golden Globe for lifetime achievement, in 1998  and was named a Kennedy Center honoree in 2013. Shirley Maclaine And The Rat Pack In 1958, veteran MGM director Vincente  Minnelli decamped to Madison, Indiana,   along with Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin,  and 24 year old Shirley MacLaine to make   the familial drama Some Came Running. She  shared a house with Rat Packers Sinatra and   Martin during the filming. “How many  times did I answer the door because   the cannolis had arrived by private  plane from Hollywood?” she laughed. Shirley’s first film, Alfred Hitchcock’s The  Trouble With Harry, had opened three years   earlier, after Paramount producer Hal B Wallis  spotted her in The Pajama Game on Broadway,   as a last minute replacement  for the musical’s injured star. The screen test, which earned Shirley  MacLaine a Paramount contract,   turned out to be the first of its kind.  “What scenes do you want to do?” director   Daniel Mann, commissioned to run the test  by producer Hal B Wallis, asked Shirley. He was accustomed to actors reading lines.  “I have no idea, I don’t know how to act,”   Shirley replied, with the camera rolling. She  noticed a stool nearby, and covered it with a   scarf. “Just let me talk around the stool, and  sometimes I’ll sit down, and sometimes I’ll do   a little movement,” she suggested. “Because  I don’t know anything about what you want.” Mann agreed. While she moved, he asked about her  life, where she went to school, how she learned   to dance. “All those questions were personality  questions, so they were spontaneous and without   any forethought at all,” she explained.  “That’s where the Personality Test was born.” By the time MGM reached the Indiana set of  Some Came Running, a new kind of movie star   was maturing. Sinatra requested that Shirley  MacLaine be “lent out” to MGM for the film,   based on James Jones’s novel about a  disillusioned writer who returns to his   hometown in the company of a girl he met on the  bus. Torn between her and a professor’s daughter,   he befriends a gambler and lives on the  wrong side of the small town’s tracks. The movies themselves were also covering new  ground. Though produced in MGM's lavish palette,   which Minnelli was using for the musical Gigi  at almost the same time, Some Came Running was a   freewheeling film noir, prompted, to some extent,  by its spontaneous stars. Sinatra and Martin liked   to ad lib, just as Shirley MacLaine had done, by  chance, in her Personality Test. She recalled that   they did exactly what came to them at the moment,  and if they all acted like that at the same time,   it was very humorously chaotic. They loved it  when things would go wrong, and then they could   really be themselves, to show the audience  that they actually were real. They were also   responsible for their careers. Sinatra told studio  executives of Shirley MacLaine's character in the   movie that he wanted her to be dead, because  he wanted her to get an Oscar nomination. A carnival was the set for one of the climactic  scenes, with a Ferris wheel in the background,   which was slightly out of focus. Instead of  asking his crew to move the camera, Minnelli,   true to grand MGM tradition, asked them to move  the Ferris wheel. That was when Dean and Frank   said, oh yeah, well, screw this, and they got  on a plane. They left, they went to the airport,   Shirley recounted. When they returned,  studio head Sol Siegel was with them,   making sure filming could resume. In the end,  more than just the Ferris wheel had shifted.   Shirley got an Academy Award nomination, with  her dramatic death scene, and she would later   sue Hal Wallis over her stringent, seven-year  contract. He kept sending her ridiculous scripts,   and every one she turned down, he extended  the contract. It eventually ended. Stars,   not studios, and empowered actors' unions, were  now having their say in Hollywood. Shirley was   the last of the contract players, and she  might have won the battle, and lost the war. Shirley MacLaine, now seven decades into  her career and showing no signs of stopping,   is both critical and nostalgic about  the Hollywood she first encountered.   She reflects on the great studio personalities  with a sense of admiration, noting that they   were deeply passionate about filmmaking. In her  opinion, the industry has lost this passion,   becoming overly corporate and focused on  brand recognition. She longs for the old days,   when studio executives and filmmakers  were driven by a genuine love for movies,   rather than commercial appeal. Shirley remembers  how they would carefully select scripts and casts,   handle temperamental stars, and navigate  the complexities of fame, all with a sense   of dedication and purpose that she feels is  lacking today. Well, it was fun until it wasn't A Bold Lawsuit In 1959, Shirley MacLaine sued Hal Wallis over  a contractual dispute. The lawsuit has been   credited with ending the old style studio  star system of actor management. In 1966,   she sued Twentieth Century Fox for breach  of contract when the studio reneged on its   agreement to star Shirley in a film version  of the Broadway musical “Bloomer Girl” based   on the life of Amelia Bloomer, a mid nineteenth  century feminist, suffragist, and abolitionist,   that was to be filmed in Hollywood. Instead,  Fox gave her one week to accept their offer   of the female dramatic lead in the “Western Big  Country, Big Man” to be filmed in Australia. The   case was decided in MacLaine's favor, and affirmed  on appeal by the California Supreme Court in 1970.   The case is discussed in many law school textbooks  as an example of employment contract law. Well,   that went well, so, what's Shirley's  life like away from the spotlight? Beyond the Spotlight In her memoir "Don't Fall Off the  Mountain," Shirley MacLaine wrote,   "I cared more about the life beyond the  camera than the life in front of it." This   sentiment reflects her diverse interests and  passions beyond acting. As a prolific writer,   Shirley has explored themes of metaphysics,  spirituality, and reincarnation in her work.   She is also a talented singer and has written  over 14 memoirs about her Hollywood career,   marriage, and personal growth. Her most recent  memoir, "Out on a Leash," was penned during   the COVID lockdown and offers a unique  perspective on her life and experiences. Shirley's books encourage readers to think  deeply about their own lives and spirituality.   In addition to her writing, she enjoys walking  and has undertaken significant solo pilgrimages,   including a 500 mile journey on the Santiago de  Compostela Camino in 1994. Although the experience   brought up painful memories, she found solace in  the journey until the media intruded with cameras,   which she strongly opposed, even going so  far as to throw stones at a crew member. Beyond her creative pursuits, Shirley is also  a dedicated activist who uses her influence   for political causes. She and her brother Warren  Beatty were key fundraisers and organizers for   George McGovern's 1972 presidential campaign.  Shirley wrote the book "McGovern: The Man and   His Beliefs" in that same year and appeared  at her brother's concerts "Four for McGovern"   and "Together for McGovern." Additionally, she  collaborated with Sid Bernstein to produce the   women focused "Star Spangled Women for McGovern  Shriver" variety show at Madison Square Garden. Her commitment to the campaign was so deep  that her talent agent threatened to fire   her. She turned down film projects and spent  250,000 dollars of her own money on political   activism. Shirley's passion for writing and  activism is evident in her varied pursuits. Shirley Maclaine As An Author Shirley MacLaine has built a reputation  as a fearless and unconventional thinker,   always seeking to understand her place in the  universe more deeply. Through her writings,   characterized by her humor and honesty,  she delves into the unseen mysteries of   life that have always captivated her.  With unbridled curiosity, she explores   profound questions about consciousness, the  meaning of life, the purpose of existence,   staying connected with the Divine,  extraterrestrial life, and the afterlife. As a bestselling author and award winning  actress, MacLaine invites readers to join her   on thought-provoking and powerful journeys through  her life. Embracing the edge of exploration,   she has traveled the world in search of answers,  seeking truth and wisdom. Her adventures have   taken her to the Camino de Santiago,  where she walked in reflective solitude,   and to China, where she led the first  all-female documentary crew. She has even   lived with the Messiah in Africa, immersing  herself in diverse spiritual experiences. MacLaine's life's quests are an invitation  to explore the depths of existence with her,   to question the unknown, and to seek answers  to life's biggest mysteries. With her fearless   spirit and open heart, she encourages others to  join her on this journey of discovery. Shirley   MacLaine is also known for her numerous beliefs  and convictions, which have shaped her life   and inspired her work. Through her writing and  acting, she continues to share her insights and   wisdom with the world. So, what are Shirley’s  beliefs, and did the world react to them? Personal Convictions Like many actors and actresses, Shirley  MacLaine has appeared on talk shows to   promote her films and discuss her  personal life and career. However,   sometimes questions can become too personal and  make actresses uncomfortable. This happened when   she appeared on "The Late Show with Dave  Letterman" in October 1988 to discuss her   film "Madame Sousatzka." Instead of focusing on  the movie, Dave Letterman was more interested   in mocking Shirley MacLaine's belief in  reincarnation, which he found amusing. Letterman asked if she thought he had lived  other lives, and annoyed by the question,   Shirley joked that he had bad karma. However,  Letterman continued to poke fun at her,   suggesting she had been a monk and a harem dancer  in past lives. She tried to explain seriously   that her belief came from spending time in Asia,  where reincarnation is commonly believed. Yet,   Letterman persisted in mocking her views,  making light of her spiritual beliefs. During the commercial break, Shirley told him  she didn't want to discuss reincarnation anymore.   However, in the second half of the interview,  Letterman continued to press the issue,   prompting her to burst out, quoting Cher,  who had also had a bad experience on the   show. Shirley said, "Maybe Cher was right,  maybe you were an..." and left the rest to   the audience's imagination. This caused an  awkward moment, and Letterman asked if she   was genuinely upset or just acting. She  replied that he should be able to tell. Shortly afterward, Letterman ended the  interview, and she left, not returning   after the commercial break. She recalls how  awful he was and had a hard time getting over   the incident. While she didn't hate Dave  Letterman, she certainly didn't appreciate   his behavior as a host. MacLaine's beliefs in  spirituality and reincarnation were genuine,   and she didn't appreciate them  being mocked on national television. Spiritual Beliefs And Reincarnations Shirley MacLaine has made some  extraordinary claims about her past lives,   including one in which she was the brother  of a 350,000 year old spirit named Ramtha,   channeled by mystic teacher and author J Z  Knight, in the lost city of Atlantis. Her   deep interest in spirituality and metaphysics is  a central theme in some of her bestselling books,   such as "Out on a Limb" and "Dancing  in the Light." MacLaine's spiritual   journey has been diverse and extensive,  encompassing walking the Way of Saint James,   working with Chris Griscom, and  practicing Transcendental Meditation. New Age spirituality has also  inspired several of MacLaine's films,   including Albert Brooks's romantic  comedy "Defending Your Life" in 1991,   where she plays a character who introduces  the past lives of the lead characters, played   by Brooks and Meryl Streep, in the Past Lives  Pavilion. In "Postcards From The Edge" in 1990,   MacLaine sings a version of "I'm Still Here" with  customized lyrics by composer Stephen Sondheim,   including the line "I'm feeling transcendental,  am I here?" Her character in the 2001 television   film "These Old Broads" is also a  devotee of New Age spirituality. In addition to her spiritual pursuits, Shirley has  expressed a fascination with UFOs, giving numerous   interviews on CNN, NBC, and Fox News channels  from 2007 to 2008. In her book "Saging While   Aging," she describes having alien encounters  and witnessing a UFO incident in Washington, D C,   in the nineteen fifties. On an episode of "The  Oprah Winfrey Show" in April 2011, Shirley stated   that she and her neighbor had observed numerous  UFOs at her New Mexico ranch for extended periods. However, in 2015, she faced criticism for her  controversial comments about Jews, Christians,   and Stephen Hawking. She suggested that  Holocaust victims were experiencing the   results of their karma and implied that Hawking  had subconsciously caused himself to develop   ALS to focus more on his work in physics. These  comments sparked widespread outrage and debate. Away from all the controversies and personal   beliefs, what's Shirley love life  like? Keep watching to find out. Had Her ways in Relationships She used to find men intriguing. She had  many affairs and an odd 28 year marriage   to film producer turned businessman Steve  Parker - they weren't really together for   a lot of it. There was an intense three  year affair with Robert Mitchum. There   was Danny Kaye and Yves Montand, and she  always had a fascination for politicians,   including Andrew Peacock, who at the  time was Australia's foreign minister. Her search for the definition  of love was quite thorough. Shirley MacLlaine was married for 28 years from   1954 to 1982 and she says an open  marriage is the key to success. Shirley MacLaine reflected on her complex  relationship with producer Steve Parker   in an interview with People magazine. "No  one understood it, but we did," she said,   recalling their time together before  their split in 1982. Despite living apart,   Steve in Japan and Shirley in America, they  maintained a deep connection and had a daughter,   Sachi, together. However, Sachi later revealed  that her mother had confided in her that her   biological father was actually an astronaut named  Paul, not Steve Parker, who passed away in 2001. Shirley cherished the friendship she and Steve  maintained after their separation, saying,   "We'd meet up, always great friends, and travel  sometimes together." In 2011, while promoting   her book "I'm Over All That," Shirley opened up  to Oprah Winfrey about their open relationship.   "I guess you would say we 'practiced an open  marriage' in 1954, which was another lifetime,"   she said, attributing their long lasting marriage  to this arrangement. "I think that's the basis   for a long-lasting marriage, if you really  want to do such a thing," she emphasized. In one of her memoirs, Shirley described  Steve's captivating charm and attractiveness,   which drew her in. With her high standards  and stunning beauty, she was no stranger to   admiring glances from men. Shirley wrote, "He was  handsome, almost overly charming, intelligent,   and had azure eyes of a depth and perception  that touched me immediately. But more than that,   our connection had the shock of destiny attached  to it." Despite their strong connection, their   open marriage was short lived and tumultuous,  ultimately leading to their divorce in 1982. A Life Of Love, Abuse And Self Discovery Before their separation, Shirley  and Steve had a daughter, Sachi,   born in 1956. Sachi later discovered  that her biological father was not   Steve Parker but an astronaut named Paul.  From the age of two, Sachi lived with Steve   in Japan and later helped her mother break free  from Steve's demanding and abusive behavior.   Steve, who had assumed the identity of Paul,  blackmailed Shirley into paying him a significant   monthly allowance for imaginary space travel,  exploiting her until their divorce in 1982. In 2001, rumors about Steve's death spread  through the media. When Shirley read Sachi's   article about his death, she called  her daughter to inform her that Steve   was not dead but was in the valley buying  coffee. On February 7, 2013, Penguin Group   USA published Sachi Parker's autobiography,  "Lucky Me: My Life With and Without My Mom,   Shirley MacLaine." Shirley described  the book as "virtually all fiction." During her marriage to Steve Parker, Shirley had  a notable relationship with Robert Mitchum. In   her 2011 book "I'm Over All That," Shirley  MacLaine described Robert Mitchum, saying,   "Life happened to him; I happened to him. He  rarely made anything happen." MacLaine first   met Mitchum, Hollywood's iconic bad boy, on  the set of "Two for the Seesaw" in 1962. In   "My Lucky Stars," she portrays him as a complex,  multifaceted mystery, ironically humorous, shy to   the point of detachment, and unable to express his  desires. She saw him as the perfect experiment. Despite both being married, Shirley MacLaine and  Robert Mitchum engaged in a passionate three-year   affair. Mitchum, who was over two decades older  than MacLaine, found her face treacherously   beautiful, likening her to Some Enchanted Goblins.  MacLaine was drawn to Mitchum's poetic, troubled,   and primal nature; he spoke in riddles and lived  in the moment. Both being wanderers, they traveled   extensively together, exploring places like  Africa, Paris, New York, London, and New Orleans. Shirley saw Mitchum as a mix of contradictions. He  often appeared embarrassed by the makeup artist or   the camera director putting his chiseled face in  a better light. He made jokes about his looks,   but when he walked away, he had the Mitchum stride  and swagger, a tough guy attitude. His voice,   which he tossed over his shoulder casually, had  a practiced deep tone. He thought he was a real   man's man, but Shirley saw something else. She  observed that he would take on terrible scripts   just so someone else wouldn't have to, showing  his selfless side. He was very smart with a great   memory and didn't need much time to learn lines or  analyze characters. However, his heavy movements   seemed to hide what he didn't want to show. He  didn't like to fight or argue; he preferred to   lecture, and when it came to making important  decisions, Shirley believed he was emotionally   afraid. All his physical style, his voice, and his  opinions, while showing his version of himself,   actually hid his biggest secret: he couldn't  make decisions. He was basically passive. Still curious about the love of her life? Now,   let us see who Shirley MacLaine  confessed to being the love of her life. At 90, Shirley MacLaine Finally  Confesses He Was The Love Of Her Life Shirley's longest relationship was with  a political leader, Andrew Peacock,   Australia's Foreign Minister and Ambassador  to the United States. They met in Australia   through a mutual friend from Princeton.  According to Shirley, he was charming,   witty, and conservative. He had a way of using  his voice like a smooth talking salesman,   which always made her chuckle  because, as she joked with him,   she knew a thing or two about seduction  through voice manipulation herself. Andrew and Shirley traveled extensively together  across the globe, as the photos on her walls can   attest. He was a delightful travel companion, and  his diplomatic role opened doors to high places   wherever they went. There were moments of intrigue  too, like when he jokingly threatened to have his   secret service tail her if she was seen with  anyone else, unaware of her other connections.   Once, after leaving another rendezvous in  Stockholm, Shirley met Andrew in Paris, where they   had to dodge paparazzi who mistook their antics  for something far more scandalous than they were. Despite his cultivated image of aristocratic  elegance, Andrew was single during their   adventures, prompting Shirley to tease the  press about giving him a foreign affair   to remember. From Canada to Cambodia, from  France to Mexico, they shared these journeys. When Shirley shared her spiritual and  metaphysical musings, he'd nod and say,   "Who knows?" On a UFO watch near  Mount Popocatepetl in Mexico,   they almost convinced themselves they spotted  something otherworldly. As Foreign Minister,   he handled sensitive information from Alice  Springs, including rumors of UFO research. While   he never confirmed their extraterrestrial origin,  he didn't dismiss Shirley's beliefs either. He was   a skilled diplomat who gleaned as much from  their conversations about UFOs as she did. Their friendship spanned over three decades,  enduring his marriages and changes in both   Shirley's and Andrew's lives. She remained close  to his family, a testament to their enduring bond. Thank you for watching. Like, comment  and subscribe. Also check out another   interesting video, click the next video shown  on your screen. See you on the other side.